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Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda
Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda (SAT; in English, World Anational (Non-National ) Association) is an independent worldwide cultural Esperanto association of a general left-wing orientation. Its headquarters are in Paris. According to Jacques Schram, chairman of the Executive Committee, the membership totalled 881 in 2003.〔Jacques Schram in the interview ''(SAT plu estas avangarda )''. in: ''La Ondo de Esperanto'' 5, 2003〕 In 2006 SAT had 724 members.〔as indicated by General Secretary Krešimir Barković in an internal circular of July 18, 2007〕
SAT uses Esperanto as its working language and aims through the use of Esperanto to enable progressive individuals, organizations and workers of all countries to exchange ideas and meet on the basis of equality across national barriers. Members of SAT are involved in socialist, peace, trade union, anti-nationalist, feminist and environmental activities, among others.
==History==
SAT was founded in 1921 by Eugène Lanti (pseudonym of Eugène Adam) and others as an organisation of the workers' Esperanto movement. It was largest and most active between the two World Wars. At its high point in 1929-1930 it had 6524 members in 1674 communities in 42 countries. It suffered heavy attrition soon after, however, when "cosmopolitan" activities, a category into which Esperanto fell, began to be persecuted in the Soviet Union after the onset of Stalinism, and after the ban on the workers' Esperanto movement in Germany that took effect immediately after the Nazi takeover in 1933. The Soviet Union and Germany had been the countries, in which SAT had the greatest number of members. Ideologically motivated internal schisms, involving at various times anarchists, communists and social democrats, also took a toll.
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